What sample volume is required for TO-15 analysis?
Nutech 8910 Preconcentrator support 4–2000 mL or even lower volumes with loop injection. Larger volumes improve detection limits but increase analysis time.
Nutech 8910 Preconcentrator support 4–2000 mL or even lower volumes with loop injection. Larger volumes improve detection limits but increase analysis time.
Nutech 8910 achieves detection limits down to 0.01 ppbv (ppt level), depending on sample volume and GC-MS configuration. This is enabled by high enrichment factors (>1000×) and cryogenic trapping.
A TO-15 preconcentrator uses a three-stage cryogenic trapping system:Trap 1 removes moisture, Trap 2 concentrates VOCs while removing CO₂ and air components, and Trap 3 performs final cryofocusing before GC injection. This staged design ensures high sensitivity and sharp peak shapes.